Motovario, solution for peristaltic pumps
28 June 2012The peristaltic pumps are a kind of volumetric pomp used for a variety of fluid pumping. The fluid is contained in a flexible tube mounted into the body of the pump. The principle of pumping, called peristalsis, is based on the alternation of compression and relaxation of the tube; this alternation of state generates a constant but not consistent fluid flow. This process makes the peristaltic pump functional for accurate dosages.
This kind of pump provides an equal quantity of fluid every time, because it is completely contained into a reinforced flexible hose and never comes in contact with moving parts. A roller (the eccentric part of the rotor) passes over the entire length of the tube creating a total seal between the suction and discharge sides of the pump. As the pump’s rotor turns, this sealing pressure moves along the tube or hose forcing the product to move away from the pump and into the discharge line. Combining these suction and discharge actions it results in a self priming positive displacement pump, also called peristaltic pump.
Features of the drive
The rotor, which drives the pump and moves the fluid inside the tube, is motorized by a motor which can vary power and type, depending on the flow that is wanted to obtain as output and the density of the fluid itself. The drive is usually formed by a 4-pole motor, which can be of different sizes depending on the size of the pump; depending on the application, an inverter can also be used to supply the motor. To complete the drive there is the gear reducer which provides the necessary torque to the rotor drive which guarantees the movement of the fluid, and that is selected depending on the choice of the solution applied by the pump manufacturer.
For this application, Motovario offers the solution of the worm gear reducer NMRV and NMRV-P; the size of the gearbox can be selected in the range from NMRV030 up to NMRV-P090, while the motor power selection is done based on the output speed of the fluid and on the type of the fluid, and can vary from 0,25 kW up to 2,2 kW.
Contrary to the most gearboxes installed for this kind of application, the worm gear reducer offers the following advantages:
- Lower price compared to the gear reducer normally installed;
- Exclusive design that allows an increase in terms of performance and a decrease of the axial lenght;
- A pump maintenance greatly facilitated thanks to the reduction of the replacement time of the geared motor which guarantee a decrease of the maintenance costs;
- A lower noise level which provides benefit both to the health and the respect of the environment/safety regulations.